2017高考?jí)侯}卷英語(yǔ)？G. The more often you read, the faster your vocabulary can grow. 第三部分:英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分55分) 第一節(jié) 完型填空(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、那么，2017高考?jí)侯}卷英語(yǔ)？一起來(lái)了解一下吧。
Hollywood’s theory that machines with evil minds will drive armies of killer robots is just silly. The real problem relates to the possibility that artificial intelligence(AI) may become extremely good at achieving something other than what we really want. In 1960 a well-known mathematician NorbertWiener, who founded the field of cybernetics, put it this way: “If we use, to achieve our purposes, a mechanical agency with whose operation we can not effectively interfere, we had better be quite sure that the purpose which we really desire.”
好萊塢的理論認(rèn)為有著邪惡頭腦的機(jī)器會(huì)成為殺手機(jī)器人大軍，這太愚蠢了。
It was a cold March day in High Point, North Carolina. The girls on the Wesleyan Academy softball were waiting for their next turns at bat during practice, stamping their feet to stay warm, Eighth-grader Taylor Bisbee shivered a little as she watched her teammate Paris White play. The two didn’t know each other well —Taylor had just moved to town a month or so before.
北卡羅萊納州海角市三月寒冷的一天，衛(wèi)斯理學(xué)院壘球隊(duì)的女孩們?cè)诰毩?xí)時(shí)跺腳取暖，等待下一輪擊球，八年級(jí)的泰勒·比斯比看著她的隊(duì)友帕里斯·懷特打球時(shí)，有一判擾點(diǎn)顫抖。這兩人彼此不太了解——泰勒大約一個(gè)月前剛搬到城里。
Suddenly, Paris fell to the ground,“Paris’s eye rolled back,” Taylor says. “She started shaking . I knew it was an emergency.”
突然，帕里斯倒在地上，“帕里斯的眼睛向后轉(zhuǎn)，”泰勒說(shuō)，“她開(kāi)始發(fā)抖，我知道這很緊急。
A build-it-yourself solar still is one of the best ways to obtain drinking water in areas where the liquid is not readily available．Developed by two doctors in the U.S. Department of Agriculture, it's an excellent water collector. Unfortunately, you must carry the necessary equipment with you, since it's all but impossible to find natural substitutes. The only components required, though, are a 5'×5' sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic, six feet of plastic tube, and a container-perhaps just a drinking cup-to catch the water. These pieces can be folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your belt.
自叢雀行建造太陽(yáng)能蒸餾基灶器是在很難獲得水的地區(qū)獲取飲用水的最佳方法之一。
第二節(jié)七選五
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填孝空入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選豎賣項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(共5小題，每小題3分，共15分)
How to Improve Vocabulary Fast
Your vocabulary refers to the words in a language you are familiar with. We should learn some ways to expand it.
Read every day. 36 Choose reading material that is slightly above your level and keep a dictionary with you to look up words you do not know.
37 If you do not meet with an unfamiliar word in your daily reading, use your dictionary to search for one.
Learn the correct definition and pronunciation for each new word. Pronunciation is as important as definition because in order to add a word to your active vocabulary, you must be able to use it in speech.
Elaborate(闡釋)on the meaning of the word. Use imagery and personal relevance. If you have just learned the word “stubborn”, think about the neighbor who will not lend you his car. 38
Use your new word in speech and in writing. E-mail your sister about how your cat is stubborn about sleeping on your pillow. 39 But the more you use it, the more fluent you will become in its use. Soon it will be a regular part of your active vocabulary.
Tell everyone you are trying to increase your vocabulary. Encourage them to ask you what your latest word is. 40 The more you explain the meaning of a word to someone, the more likely you are to remember it.
A. Or let them ask for the definition of a new word you have used.
B. Your vocabulary contains the words you understand.
C. The vocabulary can be increased.
D. Imagine him shaking his head, and think of him as “巧纖瞎stubborn in his refusal”.
E. The first time you use a new word in speech, it may seem clumsy and forced.
F. Find a new word every day
G. The more often you read, the faster your vocabulary can grow.
第三部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分55分)
第一節(jié) 完型填空(共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
第Ⅱ卷(共 40分)
第四部分 任務(wù)型閱讀
廳知請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文槐絕，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空鉛伏姿格里填入最適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每空只填一個(gè)單詞。(滿分10分)
China’s admiration of outstanding scholars has turned the well-preserved childhood home of TuYouyou, the Chinese pharmacologist who won this year’s Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, into a popular tourist destination.
Since it was announced on Monday that 84-year-old Tu had become the first Chinese citizen to win the international prize, her former home in the old town of Ningbo, Zhejiang province, has attracted visitors, especially parents and their children-even though it is not open to the public.
The house, which is for sale, is part of a complex of 37 traditional buildings, including several city-and district-level cultural relic preservation sites, that have been transformed into a high-end art and commercial zone.
Tu won the prize for developing a lifesaving malaria drug, artemisinin, a staple of traditional Chinese medicine, which has helped save millions of lives across the globe.
“There are continually parents taking their children, from infants in strollers to college students, to take photos in front of Tu’s former home. Security guards have been ordered to go on patrol around the clock,” said a sales person surnamed Zhao, from Ningbo Real Estate Inc Co.
Shanghai resident Xu Lingfei, who was on a trip to Ningbo, took her 9-year-old son to walk around the complex on Wednesday.
“Chinese people believe in exams and awards and have a strong preference for high performers. Taking children to visit the former dwelling places of celebrities is a way to inspire them to study harder,” Xu said.Something similar happened after Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for literature in 2012.
Tourists started visiting Mo’s former home in rural Gaomi, Shandong province, in an endless stream starting the day after he won the prize. Some even plucked the radishes planted in front of the house and carted away some bricks.
Another site that has become a bigger tourist attraction these days because of Tu’s success is the Luofu Mountain scenic area in Huizhou, Guangdong province, where Ge Hong, a TCM master of the Eastern Jin Dynasty (AD 317-340) picked herbs, developed herbal medicines and wrote the classic Manual of Clinical Practice and Emergency Remedies.
After winning the Lasker Award in the United States in 2011, Tu said she and her team were inspired by Ge’s theory to solve the puzzle in getting artemisinin(青蒿素) from the herb Artemisia annual, also known as sweet wormwood.
A garden and a monument on Luofu Mountain celebrate Ge’s dedication. The mountain is home to 3,000 species of plants, including more than 1,200 with medicinal uses.
第五部分：詞匯檢測(cè)(根據(jù)所給的首字母，寫(xiě)出形式和意義都正確的詞，每小題1分，共10分)
第一節(jié) 新概念I(lǐng)II詞匯檢測(cè)：根據(jù)所給句義，進(jìn)行同義缺詞填空(首字母已給)(每空一詞，每詞1分)
76. If the money was not paid in time, the gangsters would quickly make a man go bankruptcy.
If the money was not paid p______, the gangsters would quickly put a man out of business.
77. Only the children who are very good at saving money can fill up a money box successfully.
Only very t_______ children manage to fill up a money box.
78. Its wool, whose colour had been changed into black, had been washed clean by rain!
Its wool, which had been d_______ black, had been washed clean by the rain!
79. It has been calculated roughly that the bridge parked with cars would still be carrying a third of its total capacity.
It has been e________ that if the bridge were parked with cars, it would still be carrying a third of its total capacity.
80. These peculiar forms not only seemed designed to give a shock to people’s emotion, but also to give them electric shocks as well!
These peculiar forms not only seemed designed to shock people e________, but to give them electric shocks as well!
第二節(jié) 課本詞匯考查：根據(jù)所給首字母提示, 寫(xiě)出語(yǔ)法和意義上均正確的詞。
以上就是2017高考?jí)侯}卷英語(yǔ)的全部?jī)?nèi)容，10）全國(guó)卷 (2)假設(shè)你是育才中學(xué)學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華。你校將舉辦一次英語(yǔ)演講比賽（speech contest），希望附近大學(xué)的外籍教師Smith 女生來(lái)做評(píng)委。請(qǐng)參照以下通知給她寫(xiě)一封信。
